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Pension Transfer Advisers — Why Every UK Expat Needs One

Published on November 18, 2024 • Last updated on December 17, 2024 • About 10 min. read

Author

Edward Davies

Private Wealth Director

| Titan Wealth International

Transferring your pension benefits to a new scheme involves multiple steps and can become overwhelming. It is even more complicated for expats because they need to be familiar with the regulations of the UK, their country of residence, and often, a third country where they plan to retire.

In this guide, we explain how pension transfer advisers can help you with the pension transfer process and what you should look for when choosing the right adviser for you.

What You Will Learn:

  • What are pension transfer advisers, and how can they help?
  • Do UK expats need pension transfer advisers?
  • What are the pros and cons of working with pension transfer advisers?
  • What should UK expats look for in pension transfer advisers?

What Is a Pension Transfer Adviser?

A pension transfer adviser is an individual who can explain the pension transfer process to you, familiarise you with all your options and the pros and cons of each route, and help you avoid unnecessary tax penalties.

Pension transfer advisers can simplify the transfer process for you by:

  1. Conducting a detailed analysis of your current pension scheme and understand what are the pros and limitations of your current plan.
  2. Assessing your pension transfer value.
  3. Explaining the different pension schemes and investment options available to you.
  4. Helping you understand the tax implications and potential risks associated with pension transfers.
  5. Suggesting the best solution for transferring your pension.
  6. Helping you gather and complete the necessary paperwork.

Do You Need a Pension Transfer Adviser?

If you are considering a pension transfer, working with a pension transfer adviser can help mitigate financial risk and guide you towards choosing the best retirement plan for your future.

Additionally, if the transfer value of your defined benefit pension scheme is above £30,000, seeking advice from a professional pension transfer adviser is a legal requirement.

The same applies when transferring a defined contribution workplace pension—if the guaranteed annuity rate (or a different safeguarded benefit) is £30,000 or more, you are required to consult an adviser. Keep in mind that some pension providers may insist on this step regardless of the transfer value.

The first step towards determining whether you need a pension transfer adviser is understanding what type of pension you have. There are two types of workplace pensions in the UK:

  1. Defined benefit (final salary pension): A traditional, employer-sponsored option. Your benefits are calculated based on your salary and the length of employment at the company.
  2. Defined contribution: A pension pot to which you and your employer contribute a fixed amount or a specific percentage of your salary. The pension provider invests the money in shares, bonds, stocks, or other assets, so your pot’s value fluctuates.

Before reaching out to an adviser, you’ll need to know the transfer value of your pension scheme, and you can get this info from your pension provider or scheme administrator. However, a professional financial adviser can do this for you.

Through CETV retrieval and analysis and efficient pension tracing, Titan Wealth International can track all your pensions and suggest a tailored solution in our Complimentary Assessment. You can get guidance on merging final salary, personal, or stakeholder pensions into one streamlined plan for easier management and potentially reduce your costs at the same time.

Keep in mind that if you’re transferring a defined benefit pension, the transfer value is guaranteed only for three months—if you don’t transfer your defined benefit pension within that period, you’d need to get a re-evaluation.

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Pension Transfer Value Calculator

Find out your pension transfer value in 30 seconds with our CETV calculator for private sector defined benefit pensions.

Benefits of Working With an Experienced Pension Transfer Adviser

The most valuable benefits of hiring an experienced pension transfer adviser include:

  1. Compliance with rules and regulations
  2. Personalised solutions
  3. Maximised income and flexibility
  4. Protection against unexpected fees
  5. Reduced risk of bad financial decisions
  6. Long-term financial planningTax efficiency

Compliance With Rules and Regulations

Depending on your situation, transferring your pension could involve a number of steps that are governed by complicated rules and regulations.

An experienced pension transfer adviser knows all the necessary procedures, providing clear answers to your questions, addressing any uncertainties, and ensuring your transfer is conducted in full compliance with legal requirements.

This ensures you remain fully compliant with all regulatory obligations, avoiding any potential penalties, or issues when transferring.

Personalised Solutions

When it comes to life-changing decisions, such as transferring your pension, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. Reputable pension transfer advisers offer tailored pension transfer recommendations to every expat based on their unique situation and goals.

Whether you have multiple pension pots with different employers and wish to consolidate them into one or want more security in retirement, experienced pension transfer advisers can help you choose the option that would best fulfil your needs.

Maximised Income and Flexibility

An experienced pension transfer adviser can help you make the most of your pension by providing a strategy that maximises your income while offering flexibility. Instead of your pension being managed in an employer scheme designed for all staff, a tailored investment strategy can focus on your specific retirement goals and tax situation. Many workplace pensions, have limited investment options which can lead to lower returns.

This means optimising the transfer of your pension and other assets across borders, reducing unnecessary tax liabilities, and ensuring you have the option to access your pension earlier—and more of your pension pot during your more active years.

By aligning your pension with your retirement goals, your adviser ensures you have the financial freedom to enjoy your retirement on your terms, with a plan that adapts to your changing needs over time.

Protection Against Unexpected Fees

Transferring your pension could involve certain fees and additional costs, both in the UK and internationally. However, with the right guidance, these can be managed effectively. For example:

  • Unexpected tax fees or penalties: Transferring pensions across borders may trigger unforeseen tax liabilities or penalties due to different tax laws and reporting requirements in your country of residence. Your adviser will navigate these complexities to avoid any unexpected charges.
  • Inactivity fees: Some schemes may charge fees if you stop contributing, but this often depends on the specific type of pension. Your adviser will clarify if this applies to you, whether in the UK or abroad.
  • Exit fees: While some schemes may impose exit fees for transferring or withdrawing funds, these can often be minimised or planned for, especially when dealing with international transfers.
  • Annual management fees: Pension providers typically charge management fees, which may vary across countries. Your adviser will ensure you understand the differences and identify the most suitable scheme for your long-term goals.
  • Product and platform fees: Beyond the pension itself, some products or investment platforms may carry additional fees that can impact your returns. Your adviser will assess these costs and ensure that your pension structure is cost-effective and aligned with your investment strategy.

Your pension transfer adviser will ensure full transparency of all potential fees, both local and international, allowing you to make informed decisions without unpleasant surprises.

Long-Term Financial Planning

Pension advisers provide ongoing support, not just at the point of transfer but throughout your financial journey. As you approach retirement, your adviser will manage your portfolio with a focus on growth and risk management, evolving from higher-growth strategies to more secure, income-generating assets as your retirement nears.

In the early stages of retirement, flexibility becomes key—whether you’re accessing lump sums, regular withdrawals, or adjusting your plans to fit a changing lifestyle.

As your retirement progresses, your adviser will continue to adapt your portfolio, balancing income, security, and wealth preservation. This can include access to various asset classes, from property and alternative investments to tax-efficient wrappers like ISAs and International Portfolio Bonds.

Titan Wealth International offers a comprehensive financial assessment covering property, investments, and cross-border considerations to help you create the optimal retirement plan.

Tax Efficiency

Pension transfers can have significant tax implications. A skilled pension transfer adviser will ensure your transfer is tax-efficient, helping you minimise unnecessary tax liabilities while maximising returns.

When transferring your pension, it’s not just about working with a qualified adviser—it’s about choosing a firm with the expertise, resources, and accreditations necessary to handle complex financial and cross-border matters.

Edward Davies

Private Wealth Director

Should You Opt for a Specialist Firm or an Individual Financial Adviser?

When transferring your pension, it’s not just about working with a qualified adviser—it’s about choosing a firm with the expertise, resources, and accreditations necessary to handle complex financial and cross-border matters.

Even a qualified adviser might not have the depth of support needed to address all the risks involved in pension transfers. Working with a specialist firm like Titan Wealth International, accredited as a CISI Chartered Firm and a CII International Professional Partner, ensures you have access to the highest level of professional expertise and global resources.

What Are the Risks of Not Working With a Specialist Firm for Pension Transfers?

Below are some of the risks you face when working with a firm that lacks comprehensive support:

Risk Explanation
Poor decisions An unaccredited adviser may offer high-risk suggestions that don’t align with your expectations and could result in a loss of benefits.
Tax issues Pension transfers that don’t comply with local regulations and His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC) requirements could be subject to higher tax rates.
Lack of comprehensive expertise Firms without access to specialists in areas like the UK and international pension advice may overlook critical details during a transfer. This could result in suboptimal decisions or missed opportunities to optimise wealth.
Tax issues and penalties Cross-border pension transfers often involve intricate tax implications. Firms without robust tax expertise may leave clients exposed to unexpected tax liabilities or penalties. It’s crucial to choose a firm with in-depth knowledge of international tax regulations.
Governance and compliance gaps Failing to comply with governance and regulatory standards can lead to penalties. Clients should conduct due diligence to ensure the firm they work with employs industry-leading staff in governance and compliance roles, ensuring adherence to both local and international regulations.
Scale and access to solutions Smaller firms may struggle with the rising cost of compliance, often passing these costs onto clients. Larger firms can spread compliance costs across a broader client base, offering more cost-effective services. They also provide access to a wider variety of solutions, maximising value for clients.
Limited holistic wealth planning Smaller or less equipped firms may not have access to key professionals like accountants, lawyers, or trust experts. This can lead to missed opportunities in estate planning, asset structuring, and managing global property, reducing the effectiveness of a client’s overall wealth strategy.

Titan Wealth International can help mitigate these risks by guiding you through the pension transfer process while keeping your needs and plans in mind.

What To Expect From Your UK Pension Transfer Adviser

To provide you with the best advice, a UK pension transfer adviser will need to gain better insight into your situation. Your pension transfer adviser will excel at helping you disclose all relevant details. Here are some questions you can expect:

  • What is your current pension scheme?
  • What are your retirement goals?
  • Do you have any investment accounts?
  • Do you want recommendations on the best investment options?
  • Will your spending change when you retire, and how?
  • Do you want to leave an inheritance to your family, and how much?
  • What is your attitude to risk?

Based on the information provided and their research, an adviser will create a detailed pension transfer assessment report containing:

  • Their pension transfer recommendation.
  • A detailed explanation of why they consider a particular option to be the best for you.
  • Tailored insights into the advantages and drawbacks of transferring your pension as opposed to staying in the current scheme.

Book Your Complimentary Discovery Call

Start your Complimentary Final Salary Pension Transfer Assessment with a 15-minute Discovery Call. In this session, we’ll:

  • Understand your goals and challenges.
  • Explain our approach to managing pension transfers.
  • Outline how our comprehensive assessment can help you make the right decision for your retirement.

Most financial advisers also offer abridged advice (a short form of advice)—this service covers only a part of the full advice process, making it more affordable.

It also involves investigating your financial situation to determine the next steps, but with only two potential outcomes:

  1. A recommendation not to transfer your pension
  2. A conclusion that it’s unclear whether you’re suitable for a pension transfer and a recommendation to complete the full advice process

Titan Wealth International’s Complimentary Assessment includes a pension transfer report that outlines the pros and cons of a transfer, presenting tax implications, long-term benefits, and our recommendations.

Pension Transfer Adviser Fees

The most common models that advisers may use to charge for their services are:

  1. Flat fee: A set amount that won’t change even if the workload increases or decreases throughout the process
  2. Hourly rate: A fixed rate for every hour the adviser works on your transfer
  3. Percentage: A pre-determined percentage of the pension assets being transferred

Advisers can use whichever model they find the most efficient, but you should be notified of their preferences and estimated final cost upfront. You should also understand exactly what their service consists of and what you are expected to do on your own.

Questions You Should Ask Your Pension Transfer Advisers

If you have any uncertainties regarding the transfer, don’t hesitate to ask for more information. Depending on your individual case, some questions you should ask include:

Question Explanation
Can I access my pension before the UK retirement age? If you plan to retire early or happen to have medical issues that could affect your lifespan, you’ll want to know whether you can access your pension earlier.
If I keep my UK pension, will I be affected by fluctuating exchange rates? If you decide to keep your pension in the UK but withdraw it abroad, you should learn more about the effect of fluctuating exchange rates on your income.
Will my new UK pension get taxed in the country I move to? Learning more about the tax implications of pension transfers will help you avoid unexpected charges and find the most cost-effective solution.
Will my spouse get my pension after my death? If this is a priority for you and your family, ask about the best pension transfer options that would ensure your pension goes to your spouse or other beneficiaries in case of your death.
How much money will I be receiving each month if I transfer my pension? Knowing this in advance will help you prepare for your retirement and make investment decisions that could help you generate more income.

How To Find the Right Pension Transfer Adviser for UK Expats?

Finding the right financial adviser can sometimes appear as challenging as going through the process on your own. Making the wrong decision can have long-lasting consequences, so here are a few suggestions that could help you recognise the right adviser for your pension transfer:

What You Should Do Why It’s Important
Check qualifications A reliable pension transfer adviser should possess international accreditations confirming their reputation.
Confirm their experience Look for financial advisers with proven experience in helping expats with pension transfers.
Ask for references A reputable pension transfer adviser will be able to provide references from other expat clients confirming their expertise.
Observe their approach Pension transfer advisers will ask questions to better understand your circumstances and plans. This information is crucial for offering a personalised solution.
Ask if they’re independent Check whether the adviser works with a pension provider, as this could affect their objectivity. Find an independent adviser who can offer unbiased assistance.
Assess their communication An experienced adviser can simplify complex jargon and technical terms related to pension transfers. You should have a clear understanding of your options.
Understand their fees Some pension transfer advisers charge by the hour, while others have a fixed fee. A professional pension adviser will be transparent about their fee from the start.

Key Takeaway

UK expat pension transfer advisers are vital for those who want to spend their retirement abroad worry-free. In this guide, we’ve explained who they are, what their role is, and in what scenarios their assistance is required by law.

We’ve also discussed the benefits of hiring a pension transfer adviser and the risks you could face if you choose an unqualified one.

To help you make the right choice and ensure your pension transfer goes smoothly, we’ve summarised what you should focus on when selecting an adviser. Qualifications, experience with expat pension transfers, and transparency are key factors to consider.

Personalisation is also crucial. The right adviser will analyse your situation and suggest a personalised solution according to your needs and goals. They’ll help you go through the overwhelming process of transferring a pension with the best possible outcome.

At Titan Wealth International, we guarantee tailor-made solutions, with every client getting a dedicated adviser. We offer a complimentary pension transfer assessment to determine the right option for you and guide you toward reaching your retirement goals through informed decisions.

If you’ve already received financial advice, we offer a complimentary second opinion to ensure the best strategy for your CETV.

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Author

Edward Davies

Private Wealth Director

Edward Davies is a UK FCA qualified financial advisor with over 15 years’ experience across London, Hong Kong, and Dubai. Specialising in UK pension transfers, investment management, and retirement planning, Edward provides expert, tailored strategies to help clients achieve financial security across borders. As a writer on financial planning and investment topics, he shares insights that empower readers with the knowledge to make informed financial decisions.

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